روابط ساختاری مشکلات خواب با هوش هیجانی در نوجوانان با توجه به نقش واسطه‌ای نقص در کارکردهای اجرایی

نویسندگان
چکیده
پژوهش حاضر باهدف بررسی روابط ساختاری مشکلات خواب با هوش هیجانی در نوجوانان با توجه به نقش واسطه­ای نقص در کارکردهای اجرایی صورت گرفت. طرح پژوهش حاضر از نوع توصیفی - همبستگی است. نمونه موردمطالعه شامل ۳۸۱ نفر از دانش‌آموزان دوره اول متوسطه شهرستان تبریز در سال تحصیلی ۱۴۰۲-۱۴۰۱ بود که به‌صورت تصادفی خوشه‌ای انتخاب شدند. برای جمع‌آوری داده‌ها از پرسشنامه کیفیت خواب پترزبورگ، پرسشنامه هوش هیجانی سیبریا و شرینگ، پرسشنامه تنظیم هیجان گروس و جان، آزمون نرم‌افزاری مجموعه کارت ویسکانسین، تکلیف نرم‌افزاری عملکرد پیوسته استفاده شد. به‌منظور تحلیل داده‌ها از روش‌های آماری ضریب همبستگی پیرسون و تحلیل مسیر استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد که مشکلات خواب به‌صورت مستقیم و غیرمستقیم از طریق تنظیم هیجان و انعطاف‌پذیری شناختی بر هوش هیجانی تأثیر دارد. بر اساس یافته‌های پژوهش، می‌توان نتیجه گرفت که تنظیم هیجان و انعطاف‌پذیری شناختی در رابطه بین مشکلات خواب با هوش هیجانی نقش واسطه‌ای دارند.



کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله English

Structural Relationships of Sleep Problems with Emotional Intelligence in Adolescents Considering the Mediating Role of defect in executive functions

نویسندگان English

Fatemeh Nemati
Kimiya Ghaedi
چکیده English

The current research aims to examine the structural relationships between sleep problems and emotional intelligence in adolescents, considering the mediating role of defect in executive functions. The present research had a descriptive-correlational design. The study sample included 381 first-grade high school students in Tabriz during the academic year 1401-02, selected through cluster random sampling. Data were collected using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index questionnaire, the Siberia and Shiring Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire, the Gross and John Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test software, and the Continuous Performance Test software task. Statistical methods used for data analysis included Pearson correlation coefficient and path analysis. The results showed that sleep problems have a direct and indirect influence on emotional intelligence through emotion regulation and cognitive flexibility. Based on the research findings, it can be concluded that emotion regulation and cognitive flexibility play a mediating role in the relationship between sleep problems and emotional intelligence.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Sleep problems
Emotional Intelligence
Emotional regulation
Cognitive Flexibility
response inhibition
sustained attention
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