مهارت‌های شناختیِ اساسی برای خلبانان؛ ارائه یک الگوی نظری بر اساس فراترکیب مطالعات گذشته

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Alfaro-Cortés, H. H., Torres-Ramos, S., Román-Godínez, I., Ruiz-Stovel, V. D., & Salido-Ruiz, R. A. (2025). A Pilot Study on Video Game Training Effects on Visual Working Memory: Behavioral and Neural Insights. Brain Sciences, 15(2), 153.
Arendasy, M., Sommer, M., & Hergovich, A. (2007). Statistical judgment formation in personnel selection, A study in military aviation psychology. Military Psychology, 19(2), 119-146.
Arthur Jr, W., Bennett Jr, W., Stanush, P. L., & McNelly, T. L. (1998). Factors that influence skill decay and retention: A quantitative review and analysis. Human performance, 11(1), 57-101.
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Bailey, M. (1999). Evolution of aptitude testing in the RAF. Paper presented at the RTO HFM Workshop on Officer Selection, Monterey, CA (pp. 25-21; 25-27). http://ftp.rta.nato.in t /public /PubFulltext /RTO/MP/RTO-MP-055/MP-055-25.pdf
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Barrick, M. R., & Mount, M. K. (1991). The Big Five personality dimensions and job performance. Personnel Psychology, 44, 1-26.
Bayne, T., Brainard, D., Byrne, R. W., Chittka, L., Clayton, N., Heyes, C., ... & Webb, B. (2019). What is cognition?. Current Biology, 29(13), R608-R615.
Benthem, K, V, Brightman, K. , Riguero, E ,. Herdman,Ch.M.(2024). Results and methodology for classifying high risk pilots using CANFLY: A cognitive health screening tool for aviators. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 101 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2024.103578
Benthem,K,V.,. Herdman,ch,M. (2021). A virtual reality cognitive health screening tool for aviation: Managing accident risk for older pilots. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 85 (2021) ,1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2021.103169
Biggerstaff, S., Blower, D. J., Portman, C. A., & Chapman, A. D. (1998). The Development and Initial Validation of the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)External Pilot Selection System (NAMRL-1398).Pensacola, FL: Naval Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory.
Buck, J.L., and Pierce, L.G. (2018). Understanding the Air Traffic Control Field Training Process from the Perspective of the Developmental Controller. Report DOT/FAA/AM-18/13. Washington, DC: Federal Aviation Administration.
Campbell, J. S., Castaneda, M., & Pulos, S. (2010b). Meta-analysis of personality assessments as predictors of military aviation training success. International Journal of Applied Aviation Studies, 20(1), 92-109.
Cannavo,R,.Conti,D,.Di Nuovo, A. (2016).Computer-aided assessment of aviation pilots attention: Design of an integrated test and its empirical validation. Applied Computing and Informatics (2016) 12, 16–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aci.2015.05.002
Cant M. R., Naumann D. N., König T. C., Bowley D. M. (2021). How do deployed general surgeons acquire relevant skill sets and competencies and mitigate skill fade? BMJ military health, 167(3), 209–213. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjmilitary-2020-001641
Caponecchia, C., Zheng, W.Y., Regan, M.A., 2018. Selecting trainee pilots: predictive validity of the WOMBAT situational awareness pilot selection test. Appl. Ergon. 73, 100–107 pmid:30098625
Carretta ,Th.R,. Ree , M,J.(2015).Pilot-Candidate Selection Method:Sources of Validity.The International Journal OF Aviation Psychology, 4(2), 103-1 17
Carretta, T. R. (1987). Basic attributes (BAT) system: Development of an automated test battery for pilot selection: AFHRL Technical Report.
Carretta, T. R. (1997). Male-female performance on U.S. Air Force pilot selection tests. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, 68(9), 818-823.
Causse, M., Dehais, F., Arexis, M., Pastor, J., 2011. Cognitive aging and flight performances in general aviation pilots. Aging Neuropsychol. Cognit. 18 (5), 544–561.
Ceken, S. (2024). Non-Technical Skills Proficiency in Aviation Pilots: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Aviation, Aeronautics, and Aerospace, 11(3), 7.
Chen, H., Xin, X., & Ji, M. (2020). The influence of mindfulness on mental state with regard to safety among civil pilots. Journal of Air Transport Management, 84, 101768.
Chris,M .(2017). Neurocognitive Assessment of Pilot: The FAA Perspective. Office of Assessment Medicine Federal Aviation Administration Washington,DC. Cama Sunday,AsMA Annual Scientifice
Cohen, R. A. & Sweet, L. H. Brain imaging in behavioral medicine and clinical neuroscience (Springer, 2010).
D’Arcy, S. H. (1987). Brief on aptitude testing in the RAF. RAF Biggin Hill: Royal Air Force.
D’Oliveira, T. C. (2003). Dynamic Spatial Ability & Ability to Coordinate Information: Predictive Contributions of Dynamic Spatial Ability and the Ability to Coordinate Information for Air Traffic Controller and Pilot Selection. International Journal of Applied Aviation Studies, 3(2), 227-241.
Damos, D. L. (1993). Using meta-analysis to examine the predictive validity of single- and multiple- task measures to flight performance. Human Factors, 35, 615-628.
Damos, D. L., & Gibb, G. D. (1986). Development of a Computer-Based Naval Aviation Selection Test Battery (NAMRL 1319). Pensacola, FL: Naval Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory.
Dismukes, R.K., Berman, B.A., & Loukopoulos, L. (2007). The Limits of Expertise: Rethinking Pilot Error and the Causes of Airline Accidents (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315238654
Dockeray, F. C., & Isaacs, S. (1921). Psychological research in aviation in Italy, France, England, and the American Expeditionary Forces. Comparative Psychology, 1(2), 115-148.
Dolgin, D. L., Shull, R. N., & Gibb, G. D. (1987). Risk assessment and the prediction of student pilot performance. 4th International Symposium on Aviation Psychology, Columbus, OH (pp. 480-485).Columbus, OH: Department of Aviation, The Ohio State University.
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Duke, A.P., & Ree, M.J. (1996). Better Candidates Fly Fewer Training Hours. Another Time Testing Pays Off. International Journal of Selection and Assessment, 4(3), 115-121.
Eaglestone, J. Damos, D.. Hormann, H.-J. Stadler, K. Wium, J (2020). As members of the EAAP Working Group on Selection in Aviation
Eaglestone. J, Damos. D,. Hormann. H.-J, Stadler. K., Wium .J.(2022). Selection in aviaton. European Association for Aviation Psychology. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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Albuquerque, C., & Fonseca, M. (2016). 17 Psychosocial stressors associated with being a pilot. Pilot mental health assessment and support: A practitioner's guide, 286.
Alfaro-Cortés, H. H., Torres-Ramos, S., Román-Godínez, I., Ruiz-Stovel, V. D., & Salido-Ruiz, R. A. (2025). A Pilot Study on Video Game Training Effects on Visual Working Memory: Behavioral and Neural Insights. Brain Sciences, 15(2), 153.
Arendasy, M., Sommer, M., & Hergovich, A. (2007). Statistical judgment formation in personnel selection, A study in military aviation psychology. Military Psychology, 19(2), 119-146.
Arthur Jr, W., Bennett Jr, W., Stanush, P. L., & McNelly, T. L. (1998). Factors that influence skill decay and retention: A quantitative review and analysis. Human performance, 11(1), 57-101.
Ashman, A. & Conway, R. An introduction to cognitive education: Theory and applications (Routledge, 2002).
Bailey, M. (1999). Evolution of aptitude testing in the RAF. Paper presented at the RTO HFM Workshop on Officer Selection, Monterey, CA (pp. 25-21; 25-27). http://ftp.rta.nato.in t /public /PubFulltext /RTO/MP/RTO-MP-055/MP-055-25.pdf
Banich M.T., Heller W., Levy J. Aesthetic preference and picture asymmetries. Cortex, 25 (1989), pp. 187-195.
Barrick, M. R., & Mount, M. K. (1991). The Big Five personality dimensions and job performance. Personnel Psychology, 44, 1-26.
Bayne, T., Brainard, D., Byrne, R. W., Chittka, L., Clayton, N., Heyes, C., ... & Webb, B. (2019). What is cognition?. Current Biology, 29(13), R608-R615.
Benthem, K, V, Brightman, K. , Riguero, E ,. Herdman,Ch.M.(2024). Results and methodology for classifying high risk pilots using CANFLY: A cognitive health screening tool for aviators. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 101 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2024.103578
Benthem,K,V.,. Herdman,ch,M. (2021). A virtual reality cognitive health screening tool for aviation: Managing accident risk for older pilots. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 85 (2021) ,1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2021.103169
Biggerstaff, S., Blower, D. J., Portman, C. A., & Chapman, A. D. (1998). The Development and Initial Validation of the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)External Pilot Selection System (NAMRL-1398).Pensacola, FL: Naval Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory.
Buck, J.L., and Pierce, L.G. (2018). Understanding the Air Traffic Control Field Training Process from the Perspective of the Developmental Controller. Report DOT/FAA/AM-18/13. Washington, DC: Federal Aviation Administration.
Campbell, J. S., Castaneda, M., & Pulos, S. (2010b). Meta-analysis of personality assessments as predictors of military aviation training success. International Journal of Applied Aviation Studies, 20(1), 92-109.
Cannavo,R,.Conti,D,.Di Nuovo, A. (2016).Computer-aided assessment of aviation pilots attention: Design of an integrated test and its empirical validation. Applied Computing and Informatics (2016) 12, 16–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aci.2015.05.002
Cant M. R., Naumann D. N., König T. C., Bowley D. M. (2021). How do deployed general surgeons acquire relevant skill sets and competencies and mitigate skill fade? BMJ military health, 167(3), 209–213. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjmilitary-2020-001641
Caponecchia, C., Zheng, W.Y., Regan, M.A., 2018. Selecting trainee pilots: predictive validity of the WOMBAT situational awareness pilot selection test. Appl. Ergon. 73, 100–107 pmid:30098625
Carretta ,Th.R,. Ree , M,J.(2015).Pilot-Candidate Selection Method:Sources of Validity.The International Journal OF Aviation Psychology, 4(2), 103-1 17
Carretta, T. R. (1987). Basic attributes (BAT) system: Development of an automated test battery for pilot selection: AFHRL Technical Report.
Carretta, T. R. (1997). Male-female performance on U.S. Air Force pilot selection tests. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, 68(9), 818-823.
Causse, M., Dehais, F., Arexis, M., Pastor, J., 2011. Cognitive aging and flight performances in general aviation pilots. Aging Neuropsychol. Cognit. 18 (5), 544–561.
Ceken, S. (2024). Non-Technical Skills Proficiency in Aviation Pilots: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Aviation, Aeronautics, and Aerospace, 11(3), 7.
Chen, H., Xin, X., & Ji, M. (2020). The influence of mindfulness on mental state with regard to safety among civil pilots. Journal of Air Transport Management, 84, 101768.
Chris,M .(2017). Neurocognitive Assessment of Pilot: The FAA Perspective. Office of Assessment Medicine Federal Aviation Administration Washington,DC. Cama Sunday,AsMA Annual Scientifice
Cohen, R. A. & Sweet, L. H. Brain imaging in behavioral medicine and clinical neuroscience (Springer, 2010).
D’Arcy, S. H. (1987). Brief on aptitude testing in the RAF. RAF Biggin Hill: Royal Air Force.
D’Oliveira, T. C. (2003). Dynamic Spatial Ability & Ability to Coordinate Information: Predictive Contributions of Dynamic Spatial Ability and the Ability to Coordinate Information for Air Traffic Controller and Pilot Selection. International Journal of Applied Aviation Studies, 3(2), 227-241.
Damos, D. L. (1993). Using meta-analysis to examine the predictive validity of single- and multiple- task measures to flight performance. Human Factors, 35, 615-628.
Damos, D. L., & Gibb, G. D. (1986). Development of a Computer-Based Naval Aviation Selection Test Battery (NAMRL 1319). Pensacola, FL: Naval Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory.
Dismukes, R.K., Berman, B.A., & Loukopoulos, L. (2007). The Limits of Expertise: Rethinking Pilot Error and the Causes of Airline Accidents (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315238654
Dockeray, F. C., & Isaacs, S. (1921). Psychological research in aviation in Italy, France, England, and the American Expeditionary Forces. Comparative Psychology, 1(2), 115-148.
Dolgin, D. L., Shull, R. N., & Gibb, G. D. (1987). Risk assessment and the prediction of student pilot performance. 4th International Symposium on Aviation Psychology, Columbus, OH (pp. 480-485).Columbus, OH: Department of Aviation, The Ohio State University.
Dubois, P.H. (Ed.) (1947). The Classification Program. Report No. 2. Army Air Forces Aviation Psychology Program Research Reports. Washington, DC: Army Air Forces.
Duke, A.P., & Ree, M.J. (1996). Better Candidates Fly Fewer Training Hours. Another Time Testing Pays Off. International Journal of Selection and Assessment, 4(3), 115-121.
Eaglestone, J. Damos, D.. Hormann, H.-J. Stadler, K. Wium, J (2020). As members of the EAAP Working Group on Selection in Aviation
Eaglestone. J, Damos. D,. Hormann. H.-J, Stadler. K., Wium .J.(2022). Selection in aviaton. European Association for Aviation Psychology. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
European Aviation Safety Agency, 2016. Notices of Proposed Amendments 2016-03(A). Technical review of the theoretical knowledge syllabi, learning objectives, and examination procedures for air transport pilot licence, multi-crew pilot licence, commercial pilot licence, and instrument ratings. Retrieved from European Aviation Safety Agency website:. https://www .easa.europa .eu/ sites / default /files/dfu/NPA% 202016-03%28A%29.pdf.
Flanagan, J. C. (1948). The Aviation Psychology Program in the Army Air Forces Report No. 1. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office.Flugmedizinisches Institut der Luftwaffe, Fürstenfeldbruck.
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